A person who travels from one place to another is known as a Tourist. The trade which is for tourists is known as Tourism. The people who travel inside their country are known as Internal Tourists and the people who travel outside their country are known as External Tourists. In other words, internal tourists visit their own country whereas external tourists travel Abroad.
Our country Nepal is rich in natural beauty gifts, resources, and wonders. There are many places and things of cultural, historical, and religious importance. Mt. Everest, the highest peak in the world, lies in Nepal. We are proud of it. The snowcapped mountain peaks, beautiful water resources, the green forests of hypnotic beauty, flora and fauna, etc. tempt many tourists every year. Most of the tourists come to enjoy these beauties in Nepal. Rara Lake, Phewa Lake, Davies Fall, Mahendra Caves, Gosainkunda, Mustang, etc are the beautiful destinations of Nepal.
Nepal is known as a suitable place to promote tourism. Nature has given us many things which are liked by tourists. Some tourists come here to enjoy the natural beauties and wonders. Some of them visit our country to trek and climb mountains. Some want to learn something about our history, culture, religion, and so on. We can see that some tourists come here to enjoy their holidays. Tourism in Nepal has also boosted adventure activities like; hiking, rock climbing, paragliding, jeep flyer, bungee jumping, jungle safari, mountain biking, white water rafting, and more.
Nepal is famous all over the world for its unique and artistic historical and religious sites. Lumbini, the birthplace of Lord Buddha, Janakpur, Muktinath, Sworgadwari, Pashupatinath, Muktinath, and Krishna Temple are the major religious and cultural places of Nepal. Moreover, the ancient palaces inside Kathmandu Valley like Hanumandhoka Durbar Square, and Patan Durbar Square are also remarkable historical sites in Nepal. The woodcraft, and ancient art and architecture of Nepal allure tourists.
Tourism plays a significant role in Nepal. We can get many advantages from it. Firstly, we can earn foreign currency which can be used for our development. Many people have got employed in offices belonging to tourism. Thus, it helps to lessen the problems of unemployment. Tourists buy our goods, curios and native articles of our country. As a result, our cottage industries can get benefited. Tourism helps our hotel industry. They want to live in good hotels. Many expensive and good hotels have been providing services to them. Similarly, many tourist guides and porters are employed in it.
We can learn their languages, cultures, and traditions from tourists. They also learn many things from us. The fame and glory of our nation get widened because they can be their achievements to their friends and relatives. Our country Nepal will be known to the rest part of the world. When they observe our good cultures, traditions, and things, they expose them to their country.
There are a few disadvantages of tourism. Some communicable diseases can be spread by tourists which is the worst effect of it. But we can control such diseases with the proper health check-up. Because of tourism, some of the beauty spots are getting polluted. We can see many plastic bottles, bags, and others even at the world's highest peak, Mt. Everest. Some of the tourists can be criminals and They may commit crimes here.
There are some problems in the field of tourism in Nepal. The major problems are transportation and security. Most of the beauty spots are situated in remote areas. We have not built roads to go to all these places yet. We have to depend on only air services. Similarly, the problem of security has reduced the number of tourists. There are no standard hotels in remote areas. We have to provide all the facilities to the tourists to promote tourism in Nepal.
We have to try to promote tourism in Nepal. All the sectors concerned are expected to give high priority to promoting it. The government should provide transportation facilities and security to tourists. Then, more and more tourists will be tempted to visit our motherland. A tourist not only gets to enjoy the trip with majestic views of the various peaks and beauty but also gets an opportunity to understand the culture, hospitality of Nepali people, and village life of this country.
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